What Happens in the Nervous System During Stress?
Relation Matters | MAY 6
Stress affects far more than emotions. It impacts the brain, nervous system, hormones, and body in real time.
When the brain perceives danger or pressure, the sympathetic nervous system activates the fight, flight, freeze, or fawn response. The amygdala - the brain’s alarm system - signals the body to prepare for survival.
increased heart rate
shallow breathing
muscle tension
elevated cortisol and adrenaline
difficulty concentrating
emotional reactivity
At the same time, access to the prefrontal cortex - the part of the brain responsible for emotional regulation, communication, and decision-making - becomes reduced.
burnout
brain fog
anxiety
overwhelm
irritability
exhaustion
Nervous system regulation is the body’s ability to return to balance after stress.
With support, the nervous system can become more flexible and resilient through:
therapy
mindfulness
movement
rest
boundaries
supportive relationships
somatic practices
At Relation Matters, we offer holistic and trauma-informed counselling in Vancouver to support emotional regulation, burnout recovery, stress management, and nervous system healing.
Learn more by watching The Hand Model of the Brain
Relation Matters | MAY 6
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